(Faheem Haider) – On May 10, 2025, Pakistan and India agreed to a “full and immediate ceasefire” following a dangerous escalation in their conflict, which included missile and drone attacks on major military bases. The ceasefire was announced by U.S. President Donald Trump, who highlighted American mediation efforts.
The recent escalation was triggered by a deadly militant attack in Indian-administered Kashmir, which left 26 civilians dead. In response, India launched retaliatory strikes across the contested border, leading to further military engagements between the two nations.
Despite the ceasefire agreement, tensions remain high. Hours after the ceasefire took effect, explosions were reported in Kashmir, Srinagar, Peshawar, and Karachi, with both nations accusing each other of violating the truce.
Additionally, incoming drone activity was detected in Barmer, prompting Indian authorities to urge residents to stay indoors and observe a blackout.
International leaders have welcomed the ceasefire, emphasizing the importance of diplomacy and regional stability. U.S. Secretary of State Marco Rubio praised both leaders for committing to broader talks, while leaders from Bangladesh, the European Union, the United Kingdom, Saudi Arabia, and the United Nations expressed strong support for the truce.
However, the situation remains volatile. The Indus Waters Treaty remains suspended, and both countries have mobilized military forces near the border.
The long-standing Kashmir dispute continues to be a flashpoint in Indo-Pak relations, fraught with periodic military escalations but also moments of diplomacy and international mediation.
As the region navigates this fragile truce, sustained diplomatic engagement and political will from both nations will be crucial to achieving lasting peace.
